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Technology and electronics

An electronic device brings together dozens of components from many countries: processors, memory, screens, batteries, magnets and minerals that almost never appear on the spec sheet. Here we gather our guides and comparisons on consumer electronics, home energy and electric mobility, in which we separate the brand's country, the final assembly country and the origin of key components, and check each against the EIU democracy index. A full part-by-part product anatomy shows how far public information goes today.

28 articles
Analysis

Solar panels in 2026: China dominates — are there democratic alternatives?

El 80 % de los paneles solares mundiales vienen de China (EIU 2,12). SolarEdge (Israel 7,73) y Sunpower (EE.UU. 7,85) son las alternativas democráticas más rele…

Curated

Best Tech Gadgets with Democratic Supply Chains in 2026

Keyboards, headphones, monitors, drones — a curated guide to the tech gadgets Democratic Market has analysed for democratic origin and EIU score.

Analysis

Rechargeable batteries in 2026: lithium, cobalt and democracy

El 60 % del cobalto mundial proviene de la RDC (EIU 1,81). Fabricantes como Panasonic (Japón 8,40) y VARTA (Alemania 8,58) trabajan en alternativas democráticas…

Analysis

Mirrorless cameras in 2026: Japan leads, China grows

El 85 % de las cámaras mirrorless se ensamblan en Japón (EIU 8,40) o Tailandia (EIU 6,67). DJI y algunas líneas low-cost son chinas (2,12). Guía completa.

Analysis

Printers and ink cartridges in 2026: optics, ink and democratic supply chain

HP (EE.UU. 7,85), Brother (Japón 8,40) y Epson (Japón 8,40) fabrican impresoras con ópticas y tintas de cadena democrática. Las impresoras y cartuchos chinos de…

Analysis

Computer monitors and screens in 2026: panels, backlighting and democratic supply chain

LG (Corea del Sur 8,09), Dell (EE.UU. 7,85) y BenQ (Taiwán 8,99) fabrican monitores con paneles IPS de cadena democrática. Los monitores BOE y paneles chinos do…

Analysis

Tablets and e-readers in 2026: screens, batteries and democratic supply chain

Apple iPad (EE.UU. 7,85) y Kobo (Canadá 8,69) fabrican tablets y e-readers con pantallas Samsung o LG y chips Apple Silicon o Qualcomm de cadena democrática. La…

Analysis

Renewable energy at home in 2026: solar panels, batteries and democratic supply chain

El 80% de los paneles solares del mundo son fabricados en China (2,12). SunPower (EE.UU. 7,85), REC Group (Noruega 9,81) y Panasonic (Japón 8,40) fabrican equip…

Analysis

Home automation and smart home in 2026: sensors, hubs and democratic supply chain

Bosch Smart Home (Alemania 8,58), Eve Systems (Alemania 8,58) y IKEA Home Smart (Suecia 9,39) fabrican dispositivos de domótica con semiconductores y plásticos …

Comparison

Xiaomi Himo C20 vs Gazelle Ultimate C380: The Electric Bike With Democracy Light-Years Apart

Xiaomi assembles its Himo C20 in subcontracted factories in China (EIU 2.12 — blocked). Gazelle manufactures its Ultimate C380 at its historic Dieren plant in t…

Analysis

Gaming hardware in 2026: mechanical keyboards, mice and democratic supply chain

Das Keyboard (EE.UU. 7,85), Ducky (Taiwán 8,99) y SteelSeries (Dinamarca 9,28) fabrican hardware gaming con switches y sensores de cadena democrática. Los switc…

Analysis

Keyboards and mice in 2026: computer peripherals with democratic origin

El 95% de los teclados y ratones se fabrican en China (2,12). Pero Logitech (Suiza 9,15) fabrica en Europa y EE.UU. Das Keyboard (EE.UU. 7,85) y Kinesis son las…

3D printers in 2026: filament and hardware with verified democratic origin
Analysis

3D printers in 2026: filament and hardware with verified democratic origin

El 90% de las impresoras 3D del mercado son chinas (2,12). Pero Prusa (Chequia 7,67), Ultimaker (Países Bajos 9,01) y Bambu Lab tienen orígenes muy distintos. G…

Electric scooter 2026: 90% come from China — and the exceptions that exist
Analysis

Electric scooter 2026: 90% come from China — and the exceptions that exist

Xiaomi, Segway-Ninebot y Kugoo dominan el mercado europeo. Las alternativas democráticas: Inokim (Israel), Micro Mobility (Suiza) y Apollo (Canadá).

Gaming headset 2026: SteelSeries, Razer and the democratic chain
Analysis

Gaming headset 2026: SteelSeries, Razer and the democratic chain

SteelSeries is Danish, Logitech G is Swiss, Razer is headquartered in Singapore. We analyse which gaming headset has the most democratic manufacturing chain in …

Smart home security cameras in 2026: Ring, EZVIZ and the democratic risk
Analysis

Smart home security cameras in 2026: Ring, EZVIZ and the democratic risk

EZVIZ and Hikvision are Chinese brands blocked on Democratic Market. We analyse Ring, Arlo, Axis and Hanwha — and the additional data risk of Chinese smart home…

Mechanical keyboard 2026: Cherry switches, GMK keycaps and the democratic chain
Analysis

Mechanical keyboard 2026: Cherry switches, GMK keycaps and the democratic chain

Cherry manufactures its switches in Germany. GMK makes its keycaps also in Germany. We analyse which mechanical keyboard has the most democratic supply chain in…

Electric bike 2026: the components that make the democratic difference
Analysis

Electric bike 2026: the components that make the democratic difference

Bosch motor (Germany), Samsung SDI battery (South Korea), European frame. The e-bikes with the most democratic supply chain in 2026: Riese & Müller, Van Raam an…

Power bank 2026: does a truly democratic portable battery exist?
Analysis

Power bank 2026: does a truly democratic portable battery exist?

95% of power banks are made in China. We analyse the democratic exceptions: Goal Zero, Mophie, Anker and the key role of Taiwanese chips.

DJI Mavic 3 vs Parrot Anafi 2: Professional Drones With Geopolitically Opposite Origin
Comparison

DJI Mavic 3 vs Parrot Anafi 2: Professional Drones With Geopolitically Opposite Origin

DJI Mavic 3 is Chinese (2.12 — blocked for data risk). Parrot Anafi 2 is French (7.99) with partially European manufacturing. We analyse specs and privacy risk.

PlayStation 5 vs Xbox Series X: Both Manufactured in China But Very Different Oversight
Comparison

PlayStation 5 vs Xbox Series X: Both Manufactured in China But Very Different Oversight

Both consoles are manufactured primarily in China. PlayStation has Sony oversight (Japan 8.40). Xbox has Microsoft oversight (USA 7.85). We analyse the democrat…

Apple Watch Series 9 vs Garmin Epix: Sports Smartwatches With Very Different Democracy
Comparison

Apple Watch Series 9 vs Garmin Epix: Sports Smartwatches With Very Different Democracy

Apple Watch is manufactured in China (2.12). Garmin Epix is manufactured mainly in Taiwan (8.99). Both excellent; radically different origin.

Solar panels and democracy: the green paradox of Chinese manufacturing
Analysis

Solar panels and democracy: the green paradox of Chinese manufacturing

China controls over 80% of every solar manufacturing stage with an EIU of 1.94. The green paradox and the real alternatives in 2026: Qcells, Heckert, Voltec, 3S…

Roomba vs Roborock: robot vacuums and democracy in 2026
Guide

Roomba vs Roborock: robot vacuums and democracy in 2026

iRobot, inventor of the Roomba, passed to its Chinese manufacturer in 2025. More than eight in ten robot vacuums are made in China (1.94). Vorwerk (Germany, 8.8…

Best Smartwatch 2026: Garmin, Apple Watch and Samsung Under the Democracy Index
Guide

Best Smartwatch 2026: Garmin, Apple Watch and Samsung Under the Democracy Index

Garmin manufactures in Taiwan (EIU 8.99). Apple Watch assembles in China (2.12). Samsung in South Korea (8.09). We analyse the five best-selling smartwatches of…

Open Ear Headphones 2026: The Complete Guide and Democratic Map of Manufacturers
Guide

Open Ear Headphones 2026: The Complete Guide and Democratic Map of Manufacturers

Almost every open-ear headphone uses Chinese batteries and drivers (EIU 1.94). We analyse Sony, Bose, Sennheiser, Jabra and Shokz: who designs them, where they …

Beyond the smartphone: laptops and headphones under the democratic lens
Technology

Beyond the smartphone: laptops and headphones under the democratic lens

Laptops and headphones have supply chains as complex as smartphones. But there are important differences between brands. Framework (US 7.85), Fairphone and Taiw…

How to choose an ethical smartphone in 2026: the guide nobody had written
Guide

How to choose an ethical smartphone in 2026: the guide nobody had written

Smartphones have the most opaque supply chain of any consumer product. Cobalt from the Congo, assembly in China, glass from South Korea. Here is everything you …